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Exercises — Week 5: Modern Philosophy — Descartes and Locke

3 hands-on tasks. Do them in order; each one feeds the Canvas item it names.

15 min · reading

1. Three waves of doubt

  1. List Descartes' three doubts in Meditation I in order.
  2. Under each, write what kind of belief it knocks out (beliefs from the senses? about the external world? about math?).
  3. Write one sentence on why the demon is worse than the dream.
Turn in / bring: The list — the Week 5 quiz asks about the order and the target of each doubt.
10 min · practice

2. Primary or secondary?

  1. Take an apple, a phone, and a song. For each, list three qualities.
  2. Label each quality P (primary — in the thing) or S (secondary — a power to cause a sensation in you).
  3. Explain why Locke thinks the color of the apple is not 'in' the apple the way its shape is.
Turn in / bring: Nine labeled qualities with a two-sentence explanation.
40 min · writing

3. Major Essay 2 build

  1. Confirm the prompt in Canvas. Most Week 5 prompts ask you to compare Descartes and Locke on where knowledge comes from.
  2. Thesis: which side is more convincing, and on what single point.
  3. Paragraph on Descartes: the method of doubt and the cogito, with Meditation references.
  4. Paragraph on Locke: blank slate, sensation and reflection, with Book and chapter references.
  5. Paragraph where they meet: what each would say about one everyday example (learning a language, knowing 2+2=4, seeing a color).
  6. Objection and reply; conclusion; fallacy check; rubric check; upload the file.
Turn in / bring: Major Essay 2 in Canvas before the window closes. No late work.
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